We apply formal methods to lay and streamline theoretical foundations to reason about Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) and cyber-physical attacks. We focus on integrity and DoS attacks to sensors and actuators of CPSs, and on the timing aspects of these attacks. Our contributions are threefold: (1) we define a hybrid process calculus to model both CPSs and cyber-physical attacks. (2) we define a threat model of cyber-physical attacks and provide the means to assess attack tolerance/vulnerability with respect to a given attack. (3) we formalise how to estimate the impact of a successful attack on a CPS and investigate possible quantifications of the success chances of an attack. We illustrate definitions and results by means of a non-trivial engineering application.
A Formal Approach to Cyber-Physical Attacks
R. Lanotte,Massimo Merro,R. Muradore,L. Viganò
Published 2016 in IEEE Computer Security Foundations Symposium
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- Publication year
2016
- Venue
IEEE Computer Security Foundations Symposium
- Publication date
2016-11-04
- Fields of study
Computer Science, Engineering
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