Abstract We proposed, for the first time, a ultrasensitive amplification-free, label-free, and enzyme-free homogeneous electrochemical cytosensing platform based on the target-induced displacement reaction for tumor cell “signal-on” assay. To realize this proposal, the electroactive probe, [Fe(CN)6]3−, was entrapped in the pores of positively charged MSN (PMSN), and then the negatively charged aptamer of the tumor cell was adsorbed on the surface of PMSN as a biogate. Once the tumor cells were recognized and captured by the aptamer, the biogate could be efficiently opened and the entrapped [Fe(CN)6]3− released, which can be ascribed to the decreased adhesion between the aptamer-cell complex and PMSN. Consequently, the electrochemical signal dramatically increased. Overall, the “signal-on” strategy was conveniently realized. Notably, the detection limit for tumor cells assay (13 cells/mL) is comparable to those of the reported methods Furthermore, based on the similar proposal, this biosensor also can be extended for the ultrasensitive detection of microRNA (38 aM, S/N = 3) and Hg2+ (0.47 pM, S/N = 3). Therefore, this biosensing platform has the great potential to be a powerful tool in the applications of disease diagnostics and environmental monitoring.
Ultrasensitive and versatile homogeneous electrochemical cytosensing platform based on target-induced displacement reaction for “signal-on” bioassay
Chengcheng Gu,Panpan Gai,Xiaojuan Liu,Jing Liu,Feng Li
Published 2018 in Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2018
- Venue
Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical
- Publication date
2018-10-01
- Fields of study
Medicine, Chemistry
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar
CITATION MAP
EXTRACTION MAP
CLAIMS
CONCEPTS
- aptamer biogate
A negatively charged aptamer coating on the nanoparticle surface that blocks probe release until target binding.
Aliases: biogate
- [fe(cn)6]3− electroactive probe
The ferricyanide redox reporter entrapped in nanoparticle pores to generate the electrochemical signal.
Aliases: ferricyanide, [Fe(CN)6]3-
- hg2+
Mercury(II) ions used as an additional analyte for adapting the sensing platform.
Aliases: mercuric ion, mercury(II)
- homogeneous electrochemical cytosensing platform
A solution-phase electrochemical sensing format used here for cell detection without immobilized labels or enzymes.
Aliases: homogeneous electrochemical sensing platform, cytosensing platform
- microrna
A nucleic-acid analyte used as an additional target for adapting the sensing platform.
Aliases: miRNA
- positively charged mesoporous silica nanoparticles
Mesoporous silica particles with a positive surface charge used to hold the electroactive probe and support gate formation.
Aliases: PMSN, positively charged MSN
- target-induced displacement reaction
A target-triggered displacement mechanism that opens the surface gate and releases the trapped probe.
Aliases: TIDR
- tumor cells
The cell targets recognized and captured by the aptamer in the assay.
Aliases: cancer cells
REFERENCES
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CITED BY
Showing 1-13 of 13 citing papers · Page 1 of 1