Mathematization, Not Measurement: A Critique of Stevens’ Scales of Measurement

M. Thomas

Published 2019 in Journal of Methods and Measurement in the Social Sciences

ABSTRACT

Stevens redefined measurement as “the assignment of numerals to objects and events according to a rule.” Using this definition, he defined four scales of measurement (nominal, ordinal, interval, and ratio) and set out criteria for the appropriate statistical tests to be used with each. Stevens’ paper has been influential in statistics for the social sciences, but it is not grounded in either science or mathematics and confuses measurement with labeling and mathematization. Mathematization using set theory obviates the need for Stevens’ ad hoc framework.

PUBLICATION RECORD

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Venue

    Journal of Methods and Measurement in the Social Sciences

  • Publication date

    2019-12-31

  • Fields of study

    Mathematics

  • Identifiers
  • External record

    Open on Semantic Scholar

  • Source metadata

    Semantic Scholar

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