Translational correlations in the vortex array at the surface of a type-II superconductor.

Marchetti,Nelson

Published 1992 in Physical Review B (Condensed Matter)

ABSTRACT

We discuss the statistical mechanics of magnetic flux lines in a finite-thickness slab of type-II superconductor. The long-wavelength properties of a flux-line liquid in a slab geometry are described by a hydrodynamic free energy that incorporates the boundary conditions on the flux lines at the sample's surface as a surface contribution to the free energy. Bulk and surface weak disorder are modeled via Gaussian impurity potentials. This free energy is used to evaluate the two-dimensional structure factor of the flux-line tips at the sample surface. We find that surface interaction always dominates in determining the decay of translational correlations in the asymptotic long-wavelength limit. On the other hand, such large length scales have not been probed by the decoration experiments

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