Blistering eruption following a rubefacient rub for shoulder discomfort.

S. Chuah,R. Dawe

Published 2010 in Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore

ABSTRACT

Annals Academy of Medicine Dear Editor, A 96-year-old woman was referred as an emergency with a suspected allergic reaction to Deep Heat® rub (Mentholatum Company Ltd, East Kilbride, Scotland). Five days before referral, she developed pain and stiffness of her left neck and shoulder. Because of this discomfort, assumed to be muscular, she started applying an over-the-counter rubefacient,1 called Deep Heat® rub (active constituents: menthol, eucalyptus oil, methyl salicylate, turpentine oil), and 2 days later, she felt a different painful burning sensation. This was associated with the appearance of confl uent redness and swelling, with multiple small blisters, over the treated area. At her general practice surgery, she was treated with silver sulfadiazine (Flamazine®, Smith & Nephew, Hull, UK) cream and Mepilex® (Mölnlycke Health Care, Sweden) dressings but her blistering eruption continued to get worse. Thereafter she was prescribed oral fl ucloxacillin and cetirizine, but still with no improvement and so she was referred to us. On examination, she had grouped and clear fl uidfi lled tense bullae on an erythematous base within a well demarcated distribution on the left shoulder and neck (fi g. 1). Our clinical diagnosis of herpes zoster was subsequently Blistering Eruption Following a Rubefacient Rub for Shoulder Discomfort

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