Verteporfin, a FDA approved second-generation photosensitizer, has been demonstrated to have anticancer activity in various tumors, but not including papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). In current pre-clinical pilot study, we investigate the effect of verteporfin on proliferation, apoptosis, cell cycle and tumor growth of PTC. Our results indicate verteporfin attenuates cell proliferation, arrests cell cycle in G2/S phase and induces apoptosis of PTC cells. Moreover, treatment of verteporfin dramatically suppresses tumor growth from PTC cells in xenograft mouse model. We further illustrate that exposure to MEK inhibitor U0126 inactivates phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and MEK in verteporfin-treated PTC cells. These data suggest verteporfin exhibits inhibitory effect on PTC cells proliferation and cell cycle partially via ERK1/2 signalling pathway, which strongly encourages the further application of verteporfin in the treatment against PTC.
Verteporfin inhibits papillary thyroid cancer cells proliferation and cell cycle through ERK1/2 signaling pathway
Tian Liao,Wenjun Wei,D. Wen,Jiaqian Hu,Yu Wang,Ben Ma,Yiren Cao,J. Xiang,Qing Guan,Jia-ying Chen,G. Sun,Yong-xue Zhu,Duan-shu Li,Q. Ji
Published 2018 in Journal of Cancer
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- Publication year
2018
- Venue
Journal of Cancer
- Publication date
2018-03-29
- Fields of study
Medicine, Chemistry
- Identifiers
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- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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