Comorbid alcohol dependence and anxiety disorder: Effect of concurrent mood and personality disorders on treatment outcomes

T. Toneatto,K. Calderwood

Published 2016 in Unknown venue

ABSTRACT

Alcohol dependent individuals who also were diagnosed with an anxiety disorder were treated with one of two cognitive-behavioral treatments. Treatment ALC, consisting of 6 sessions of alcohol-specific treatment was compared to treatment ALCANX consisting of 6 sessions of alcohol-specific treatment followed by 4 anxiety-specific sessions. At the end-of-treatment, no significant differences on measures of alcohol consumption or psychiatric (including anxiety) symptomatology were found. Both groups improved to a significant degree. Post-hoc analyses, based on the high degree of other, especially mood and personality disorder, comorbidity in addition to the alcohol use/anxiety disorder indicated that individuals who had the most comorbidity did the poorest on alcohol and psychiatric measures. Implications for the cognitive-behavioral treatment of concurrent alcohol dependence and anxiety disorder are discussed.

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