Standard maximum likelihood estimation cannot be applied to discrete energy-based models in the general case because the computation of exact model probabilities is intractable. Recent research has seen the proposal of several new estimators designed specifically to overcome this intractability, but virtually nothing is known about their theoretical properties. In this paper, we present a generalized estimator that unifies many of the classical and recently proposed estimators. We use results from the standard asymptotic theory for M-estimators to derive a generic expression for the asymptotic covariance matrix of our generalized estimator. We apply these results to study the relative statistical efficiency of classical pseudolikelihood and the recently-proposed ratio matching estimator.
Asymptotic Efficiency of Deterministic Estimators for Discrete Energy-Based Models: Ratio Matching and Pseudolikelihood
Benjamin M Marlin,Nando de Freitas
Published 2011 in Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence
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- Publication year
2011
- Venue
Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence
- Publication date
2011-07-14
- Fields of study
Mathematics, Computer Science
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