Self-Organized Criticality in Nonconserved Systems.

The origin of self-organized criticality in a model without conservation law (Olami, Feder, and Christensen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 1244 (1992)) is studied. The homogeneous system with periodic boundary condition is found to be periodic and neutrally stable. A change to open boundaries results in the invasion of the interior by a “self-organized” region. The mechanism for the self-organization is closely related to the synchronization or phase-locking of the individual elements with each other. A simplified model of marginal oscillator locking on a directed lattice is used to explain many of the features in the non-conserved model: in particular, the dependence of the avalanche

• Publication year

  1994

• Venue

  Physical Review Letters

• Publication date

  1994-07-19

• Fields of study

  Medicine, Physics

• Identifiers
  DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.742arXiv cond-mat/9407082PMID 10058836
• External record

  Open on Semantic Scholar

• Source metadata

  Semantic Scholar, PubMed

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• No concepts are published for this paper.

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