World soil carbon (C) stocks are third only to those in the ocean and earth crust and represent twice the amount currently present in the atmosphere. Therefore, any small change in the amount of soil organic C (SOC) may affect carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations in the atmosphere. Dynamic models of SOC help reveal the interaction among soil carbon systems, climate and land management and they are also frequently used to help assess SOC dynamics. Those models often use allometric functions to calculate soil C inputs in which the amount of C in both above and below ground crop residues are assumed to be proportional to crop harvest yield. Here we argue that simulating changes in SOC stocks based on C input that are proportional to crop yield is not supported by data from long-term experiments with measured SOC changes. Rather, there is evidence that root C inputs are largely independent of crop yield, but crop specific. We discuss implications of applying fixed belowground C input regardless of crop yield on agricultural greenhouse gas mitigation and accounting.
Consolidating soil carbon turnover models by improved estimates of belowground carbon input
A. Taghizadeh-Toosi,B. Christensen,M. Glendining,J. Olesen
Published 2016 in Scientific Reports
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2016
- Venue
Scientific Reports
- Publication date
2016-09-01
- Fields of study
Medicine, Environmental Science
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
CITATION MAP
EXTRACTION MAP
CLAIMS
- No claims are published for this paper.
CONCEPTS
- No concepts are published for this paper.
REFERENCES
Showing 1-34 of 34 references · Page 1 of 1
CITED BY
Showing 1-51 of 51 citing papers · Page 1 of 1