BACKGROUND Thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair (TEVAR) has been used as a primary treatment for blunt traumatic aortic injury (TAI). However, the outcomes of mid-term surveillance of Seal® stent-graft durability for TAI have not been extensively studied. Thus, we aimed to report the mid-term outcomes of thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) using the Seal® stent-graft for blunt TAI. METHODS Patients with blunt TAI treated with TEVAR using the Seal® thoracic stent-graft between 2007 and 2013 in Korea were included. Mid-term outcomes included technical/clinical success, in-hospital death, aorta/procedure/device-related adverse events, secondary procedures, and 30-day and all-cause mortality. RESULTS A total of 99 patients (54% men; mean age, 48 years) were included. Grade III or higher injuries were present in 95% of patients, including 15 free ruptures of the thoracic aorta, and 64% of injuries were located in zone III. The median procedure and hospitalization duration were 90 min and 11 days, respectively. The technical success rate was 98%. The number of in-hospital mortalities (n = 8) and stroke (n = 2) were observed at 30 days. Late stroke and paraplegia (>30 days) were not observed during the mean 49 ± 26 months of follow-up (median, 48 months; range, 0-117 months). There were no aorta-related mortalities or conversions to open repair. Secondary procedures were performed in 8 patients, all of which were carotid-subclavian bypasses for delayed left subclavian occlusion. The all-cause mortality rate was 5% at 30 days and 8% at 1 year. The survival rate was 95% at 30 days, 92% at 1 year, 92% at 3 years, and 89% at 5 years. One type Ia endoleak occurred at 18 months after the procedure. CONCLUSION TEVAR with the Seal® stent-graft for TAI showed favorable mid-term outcomes. The incidence of major adverse events after the procedure was low.
Clinical outcomes of the Seal® thoracic stent graft for traumatic aortic injury in a Korean multicenter retrospective study.
Han Myun Kim,Y. Cho,Jeong Ho Kim,T. Seo,Myung Gyu Song,Y. Jeon,S. Cho,Nam Yeul Im
Published 2019 in Annals of Vascular Surgery
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2019
- Venue
Annals of Vascular Surgery
- Publication date
2019-08-06
- Fields of study
Medicine
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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