Dropout is a popular technique for regularizing artificial neural networks. Dropout networks are generally trained by minibatch gradient descent with a dropout mask turning off some of the units---a different pattern of dropout is applied to every sample in the minibatch. We explore a very simple alternative to the dropout mask. Instead of masking dropped out units by setting them to zero, we perform matrix multiplication using a submatrix of the weight matrix---unneeded hidden units are never calculated. Performing dropout batchwise, so that one pattern of dropout is used for each sample in a minibatch, we can substantially reduce training times. Batchwise dropout can be used with fully-connected and convolutional neural networks.
Efficient batchwise dropout training using submatrices
Benjamin Graham,J. Reizenstein,Leigh Robinson
Published 2015 in arXiv.org
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2015
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arXiv.org
- Publication date
2015-02-09
- Fields of study
Computer Science
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