We study indented spherical colloids, interacting via depletion forces. These systems exhibit liquid-vapor phase transitions whose properties are determined by a combination of strong "lock-and-key" bonds and weaker nonspecific interactions. As the propensity for lock-and-key binding increases, the critical point moves to significantly lower density, and the coexisting phases change their structure. In particular, the liquid phase is porous, exhibiting large percolating voids. The properties of this system depend strongly on the topological structure of an underlying bond network: we comment on the implications of this fact for the assembly of equilibrium states with controlled porous structures.
Porous Liquid Phases for Indented Colloids with Depletion Interactions.
Douglas J. Ashton,R. Jack,N. Wilding
Published 2015 in Physical Review Letters
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- Publication year
2015
- Venue
Physical Review Letters
- Publication date
2015-01-29
- Fields of study
Physics, Medicine, Materials Science, Chemistry
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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