How do schools affect inequalities in political participation: compensation of social disadvantage or provision of differential access?

D. Deimel,Bryony Hoskins,H. Abs

Published 2019 in Civic Learning for Alienated, Disaffected and Disadvantaged Students

ABSTRACT

Abstract Both direct and indirect influences have been assumed to impact the transmission of political orientations within families. A lower socioeconomic status is related to lower intended political participation of adolescents. Within this context, schools play a crucial role in political socialisation, as citizenship education is assumed to either equalise or maintain these social disparities. We analyse a sub-dataset of the International Civic and Citizenship Education Study 2016 which includes 14-year-old students in four European countries: Belgium (Flanders), Denmark, Germany (North Rhine-Westphalia) and the Netherlands. Multi-level regression analyses reveal that formal citizenship education compensates the relationship between students’ socioeconomic status and intended electoral participation in Denmark, Germany (NRW) and the Netherlands, but not in Belgium (FL). Further, the composition of school classes is related to the perception of an open classroom climate in each of the four countries and to participation in civic activities at school in three countries.

PUBLICATION RECORD

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Venue

    Civic Learning for Alienated, Disaffected and Disadvantaged Students

  • Publication date

    2019-07-30

  • Fields of study

    Education, Political Science, Psychology

  • Identifiers
  • External record

    Open on Semantic Scholar

  • Source metadata

    Semantic Scholar

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