Deep Learning and MARS: A Connection

M. Kohler,A. Krzyżak,S. Langer

Published 2019 in arXiv.org

ABSTRACT

We consider least squares regression estimates using deep neural networks. We show that these estimates satisfy an oracle inequality, which implies that (up to a logarithmic factor) the error of these estimates is at least as small as the optimal possible error bound which one would expect for MARS in case that this procedure would work in the optimal way. As a result we show that our neural networks are able to achieve a dimensionality reduction in case that the regression function locally has low dimensionality. This assumption seems to be realistic in real-world applications, since selected high-dimensional data are often confined to locally-low-dimensional distributions. In our simulation study we provide numerical experiments to support our theoretical results and to compare our estimate with other conventional nonparametric regression estimates, especially with MARS. The use of our estimates is illustrated through a real data analysis.

PUBLICATION RECORD

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Venue

    arXiv.org

  • Publication date

    2019-08-29

  • Fields of study

    Mathematics, Computer Science

  • Identifiers
  • External record

    Open on Semantic Scholar

  • Source metadata

    Semantic Scholar

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REFERENCES

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