Eukaryotic organisms accomplish the removal of introns to produce mature mRNAs through splicing. Nuclear and organelle splicing mechanisms are distinctively executed by spliceosome and group II intron complex, respectively. Here, we show that LEFKOTHEA, a nuclear encoded RNA-binding protein, participates in chloroplast group II intron and nuclear pre-mRNA splicing. Transiently optimized LEFKOTHEA nuclear activity is fundamental for plant growth, whereas the loss of function abruptly arrests embryogenesis. Nucleocytoplasmic partitioning and chloroplast allocation are efficiently balanced via functional motifs in LEFKOTHEA polypeptide. In the context of nuclear-chloroplast coevolution, our results provide a strong paradigm of the convergence of RNA maturation mechanisms in the nucleus and chloroplasts to coordinately regulate gene expression and effectively control plant growth.
LEFKOTHEA Regulates Nuclear and Chloroplast mRNA Splicing in Plants.
Gerasimos Daras,Stamatis Rigas,Anastasios Alatzas,M. Samiotaki,Dimitris Chatzopoulos,Dikran Tsitsekian,V. Papadaki,Dimitris Templalexis,G. Banilas,A. Athanasiadou,V. Kostourou,G. Panayotou,P. Hatzopoulos
Published 2019 in Developmental Cell
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- Publication year
2019
- Venue
Developmental Cell
- Publication date
2019-09-23
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine, Environmental Science
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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