BackgroundOsteosarcoma is aggressive and prognostic biomarkers are important to predict the outcomes of surgery and chemotherapy. Here, we investigated the potential of transferrin receptor-1 (TfR1) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) as prognostic markers of osteosarcoma.MethodsTfR1 and VEGF in osteosarcoma samples from a cohort of 53 osteosarcoma patients were detected by immunohistochemistry analysis. The correlation of TfR1 and VEGF levels with clinicopathological parameters was analyzed by Pearson chi-square and Spearman-rho tests. Overall patient survival was analyzed by the Kaplan-Meier method.ResultsWe found that TfR1 and VEGF expression levels were low in 20.8% and 18.9%; modest in 35.8% and 35.8%; and high in 43.4% and 45.3% of osteosarcoma patients, respectively. TfR1 and VEGF expression was significantly correlated to histologic grade, Enneking stage, and distant metastasis. TfR1 expression was significantly correlated to VEGF expression and both TfR1 expression and VEGF expression were correlated to shorter overall survival.ConclusionsTfR1 and VEGF are potential prognostic factors for osteosarcoma.
Transferrin receptor-1 and VEGF are prognostic factors for osteosarcoma
Hongzeng Wu,Jinming Zhang,Ruoheng Dai,Jianfa Xu,H. Feng
Published 2019 in Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
ABSTRACT
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- Publication year
2019
- Venue
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
- Publication date
2019-09-04
- Fields of study
Medicine
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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