We have measured the spatial distribution of motile Escherichia coli inside spherical water droplets emulsified in oil. At low cell concentrations, the cell density peaks at the water-oil interface; at increasing concentration, the bulk of each droplet fills up uniformly while the surface peak remains. Simulations and theory show that the bulk density results from a "traffic" of cells leaving the surface layer, increasingly due to cell-cell scattering as the surface coverage rises above ∼10%. Our findings show similarities with the physics of a rarefied gas in a spherical cavity with attractive walls.
Filling an emulsion drop with motile bacteria.
Ioana D. Vladescu,E. Marsden,J. Schwarz-Linek,V. Martinez,J. Arlt,A. Morozov,D. Marenduzzo,M. Cates,W. Poon
Published 2014 in Physical Review Letters
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- Publication year
2014
- Venue
Physical Review Letters
- Publication date
2014-07-25
- Fields of study
Medicine, Physics, Environmental Science
- Identifiers
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- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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