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The diffusion of domestic energy efficiency policies: A spatial perspective

C. Morton,Charlie Wilson,J. Anable

Published 2018 in Energy Policy

ABSTRACT

National domestic energy-efficiency policies are unlikely to be implemented in a geographically uniform manner. This paper demonstrates the importance of socioeconomic, contextual, and local policy conditions in shaping the spatially heterogeneous response to a national policy. Through an assessment of the geographical and temporal variation in domestic energy-efficiency assessments provided under the United Kingdom’s Green Deal, the factors underpinning the spatial diffusion of this policy are identified. Spatial regression models show that the presence of young families, university educated residents, detached homes, and large households positively affects the uptake of energy-efficiency assessments whereas property market activity, personal incomes, the presence of self-employed residents, and the efficiency levels of the existing housing stock has a dampening effect. National incentives for policy implementation that are distributed through selected local authorities also work to promote the uptake of energy-efficiency assessments. Overall, the analysis clearly shows the importance of local factors in determining how national policies are implemented on the ground. This has important implications for policymakers in designing and administering national policy frameworks, in trading-off targeted implementation with fairness and uniformity, and in evaluating the local effectiveness of national policies.

PUBLICATION RECORD

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Venue

    Energy Policy

  • Publication date

    2018-03-01

  • Fields of study

    Economics, Political Science, Geography, Business, Environmental Science

  • Identifiers
    DOI 10.1016/J.ENPOL.2017.11.057
  • External record

    Open on Semantic Scholar

  • Source metadata

    Semantic Scholar

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