Animal models of Parkinson's disease (PD), a chronic and progressive neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system (CNS), play a key role in investigating the pathogenesis and developing new therapeutic strategies of PD. However, this goal has been limited by certain weaknesses in the available animal models of PD, e.g., induction by either pro-inflammatory or neurotoxic reagents, or they are too time-/effort-consuming. Here, we report a double triggers, nasal induction of a PD mouse model that mimics the clinical, pathological features and pathogenesis of PD by intranasal (i.n.) administration of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) combined with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). After administration once every three days for 7 consecutive weeks, these mice displayed enhanced motor dysfunction, loss of dopaminergic neurons, α-synuclein accumulation, as well as activation of microglia and astrocytes in the substantia nigra pars compacta compared with mice that were administered MPTP or LPS alone. This study provides a novel and basic research tool for investigating the pathogenesis and therapeutic intervention of PD.
Double triggers, nasal induction of a Parkinson's disease mouse model.
G. Song,G. Xi,Yan‐hua Li,Yijin Zhao,Caixia Qi,L. Song,B. Xiao,Cungen Ma
Published 2020 in Neuroscience Letters
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2020
- Venue
Neuroscience Letters
- Publication date
2020-02-27
- Fields of study
Medicine
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
CITATION MAP
EXTRACTION MAP
CLAIMS
- No claims are published for this paper.
CONCEPTS
- No concepts are published for this paper.
REFERENCES
Showing 1-30 of 30 references · Page 1 of 1
CITED BY
Showing 1-4 of 4 citing papers · Page 1 of 1