Combining biomaterial scaffolds with gene cargos for gene therapy is promising for tissue engineering. Herein, we developed a gene delivery platform through surface grafting of amine-terminated generation 5 poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers (G5·NH2) with biodegradable electrospun poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanofibers by combining layer-by-layer (LbL) electrostatic assembly technology with dendrimer chemistry. PLGA nanofibers were precoated with positively charged poly(diallydimethylammoium chloride) and poly(acrylic acid) through electrostatic interaction and then subsequently cross-linked with G5·NH2 dendrimer covalently through 1-ethyl-3-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl] carbodiimide hydrochloride chemistry. The successful grafting of G5·NH2 dendrimer on PLGA nanofibers was confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Scanning electron microscopy studies show that smooth, uniform morphology of nanofibers does not significantly change after grafting of G5·NH2 dendrimers except for a slight increase in the fiber diameter, whereas atomic force microscopy images at a high-resolution scale indicated a slightly rough surface for PLGA nanofibers after grafting with G5·NH2 dendrimer. Additionally, PLGA nanofibrous scaffolds became hydrophilic after grafting with G5·NH2 dendrimers. Biological investigation showed that the developed G5·NH2-g-PLGA nanofibrous scaffolds not only allowed for the attachment and proliferation of NIH 3T3 cells but also were capable of complexing pDNA and delivering pDNA/dendrimer complex for solid state gene transfection in situ. The functionalization of PLGA nanofibers with dendrimers may find diverse applications in the area of tissue engineering, gene therapy, and drug delivery.
Preparation of [Amine-Terminated Generation 5 Poly(amidoamine)]-graft-Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) Electrospun Nanofibrous Mats for Scaffold-Mediated Gene Transfection.
Shili Xiao,Qingyan Peng,Yuhui Yang,Yongzhen Tao,Yang Zhou,Weilin Xu,Xiangyang Shi
Published 2019 in ACS Applied Bio Materials
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2019
- Venue
ACS Applied Bio Materials
- Publication date
2019-12-02
- Fields of study
Medicine, Materials Science, Chemistry, Engineering
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
CITATION MAP
EXTRACTION MAP
CLAIMS
- No claims are published for this paper.
CONCEPTS
- No concepts are published for this paper.
REFERENCES
Showing 1-43 of 43 references · Page 1 of 1
CITED BY
Showing 1-11 of 11 citing papers · Page 1 of 1