This paper investigates the role of biased health perceptions as a potential driving force of risky health behaviors. We define absolute and relative health perception biases, illustrate their measurement in surveys and provide evidence on their relevance. Next, we decompose the theoretical effect into its extensive and intensive margin: When the extensive margin dominates, people (wrongly) believe they are healthy enough to "afford" unhealthy behavior. Finally, using three population surveys, we provide robust empirical evidence that respondents who overestimate their health are less likely to exercise and sleep enough, but more likely to eat unhealthily and drink alcohol daily.
Biased health perceptions and risky health behaviors-Theory and evidence.
Patrick Arni,Davide Dragone,L. Goette,Nicolas R. Ziebarth
Published 2021 in Journal of Health Economics
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2021
- Venue
Journal of Health Economics
- Publication date
2021-01-22
- Fields of study
Medicine, Economics, Psychology
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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