According to Kaplan's Theory of Attention Restoration (ART), spending time in a natural environment can restore depleted cognitive resources. If this is true, then nature exposure may modulate the error-related negativity (ERN), a component of the event-related brain potential (ERP) that is related to cognitive control and attentional allocation. ART suggests that cognitive resources are restored because the cognitive control networks of the brain are less engaged in nature, suggesting that the ERN may decrease in nature. In the present study, we completed a registered report, examining whether or not spending time in nature would reduce the size of the ERN compared to outdoor testing. Instead, we found that nature significantly increased the amplitude of the ERN. The implications of these results are discussed within the ART framework.
Nature as a potential modulator of the error-related negativity: A registered report.
Sara B. LoTemplio,Emily E Scott,A. S. McDonnell,Rachel J. Hopman,Spencer C. Castro,D. McNay,T. McKinney,Kevin Greenberg,Brennan R. Payne,D. Strayer
Published 2020 in International Journal of Psychophysiology
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2020
- Venue
International Journal of Psychophysiology
- Publication date
2020-06-28
- Fields of study
Medicine, Environmental Science, Psychology
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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