We describe methods and software for physics-based protein design. The folded state energy combines molecular mechanics with Generalized Born solvent. Sequence and conformation space are sampled with Replica Exchange Monte Carlo, assuming one or a few fixed protein backbone structures and discrete side chain rotamers. Whole protein design and enzyme design are presented as illustrations. Full redesign of three PDZ domains was done using a simple, empirical, unfolded state model. Designed sequences were very similar to natural ones. Enzyme redesign exploited a powerful, adaptive, importance sampling approach that allows the design to directly target substrate binding, reaction rate, catalytic efficiency, or the specificity of these properties. Redesign of tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase stereospecificity is reported as an example.
Proteus software for physics-based protein design
D. Mignon,Karen Druart,Vaitea Opuu,Savvas Polydorides,Francesco Villa,T. Gaillard,E. Michael,G. Archontis,T. Simonson
Published 2020 in bioRxiv
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- Publication year
2020
- Venue
bioRxiv
- Publication date
2020-07-01
- Fields of study
Biology, Physics, Computer Science
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