Multicenter Validation of the max‐ICH Score in Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Outcome prognostication unbiased by early care limitations (ECL) is essential for guiding treatment in patients presenting with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). The aim of this study was to determine whether the max‐ICH (maximally treated ICH) Score provides improved and clinically useful prognostic estimation of functional long‐term outcomes after ICH.

• Publication year

  2020

• Venue

  Annals of Neurology

• Publication date

  2020-11-21

• Fields of study

  Medicine

• Identifiers
  DOI 10.1002/ana.25969PMID 33222266
• External record

  Open on Semantic Scholar

• Source metadata

  Semantic Scholar, PubMed

• No claims are published for this paper.

• No concepts are published for this paper.

• Early Do-Not-Resuscitate Orders and Outcome After Intracerebral Hemorrhage

  2020cited by this paper
• Hematoma enlargement characteristics in deep versus lobar intracerebral hemorrhage

  2020cited by this paper
• Validation and Utility Testing of Clinical Prediction Models: Time to Change the Approach.

  2020cited by this paper
• Efficacy and safety of minimally invasive surgery with thrombolysis in intracerebral haemorrhage evacuation (MISTIE III): a randomised, controlled, open-label, blinded endpoint phase 3 trial.

  2019cited by this paper
• Association of Surgical Hematoma Evacuation vs Conservative Treatment With Functional Outcome in Patients With Cerebellar Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

  2019influential reference
• The Edinburgh CT and genetic diagnostic criteria for lobar intracerebral haemorrhage associated with cerebral amyloid angiopathy: model development and diagnostic test accuracy study

  2018cited by this paper
• Association of prothrombin complex concentrate administration and hematoma enlargement in non–vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulant–related intracerebral hemorrhage

  2018cited by this paper
• The Edinburgh CT and genetic diagnostic criteria for lobar intracerebral haemorrhage with cerebral amyloid angiopathy: model development and diagnostic test accuracy study

  2018cited by this paper
• Management of therapeutic anticoagulation in patients with intracerebral haemorrhage and mechanical heart valves

  2018cited by this paper
• The max‐intracerebral hemorrhage score predicts long‐term outcome of intracerebral hemorrhage

  2018cited by this paper
• Assessment and comparison of the max-ICH score and ICH score by external validation

  2018cited by this paper
• Initiating anticoagulant therapy after ICH is associated with patient characteristics and treatment recommendations

  2018cited by this paper
• Oral Anticoagulation and Functional Outcome after Intracerebral Hemorrhage

  2017influential reference
• When and how should multiple imputation be used for handling missing data in randomised clinical trials – a practical guide with flowcharts

  2017cited by this paper
• Efficacy and safety of combined intraventricular fibrinolysis with lumbar drainage for prevention of permanent shunt dependency after intracerebral hemorrhage with severe ventricular involvement: A randomized trial and individual patient data meta‐analysis

  2017cited by this paper
• Thrombolytic removal of intraventricular haemorrhage in treatment of severe stroke: results of the randomised, multicentre, multiregion, placebo-controlled CLEAR III trial.

  2017cited by this paper
• Max-ICH score

  2017cited by this paper
• Severity assessment in maximally treated ICH patients

  2017influential reference
• Net benefit approaches to the evaluation of prediction models, molecular markers, and diagnostic tests

  2016cited by this paper
• Variability in physician prognosis and recommendations after intracerebral hemorrhage

  2016cited by this paper
• ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk of bias in non-randomised studies of interventions

  2016cited by this paper
• Association Between Blood Pressure Control and Risk of Recurrent Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

  2015influential reference
• Anticoagulant reversal, blood pressure levels, and anticoagulant resumption in patients with anticoagulation-related intracerebral hemorrhage.

  2015cited by this paper
• Guidelines for the Management of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association

  2015influential reference
• Full medical support for intracerebral hemorrhage

  2015influential reference
• European Stroke Organisation (ESO) Guidelines for the Management of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage

  2014cited by this paper
• Predictors of hematoma volume in deep and lobar supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage.

  2013cited by this paper
• Diagnostic test accuracy may vary with prevalence: implications for evidence-based diagnosis.

  2009cited by this paper
• Clinical nihilism in neuroemergencies.

  2009influential reference
• Prospective validation of the ICH Score for 12-month functional outcome

  2009cited by this paper
• Early care limitations independently predict mortality after intracerebral hemorrhage

  2007influential reference
• External validation of prognostic models for critically ill patients required substantial sample sizes.

  2007cited by this paper
• Decision Curve Analysis: A Novel Method for Evaluating Prediction Models

  2006cited by this paper
• The ICH score: a simple, reliable grading scale for intracerebral hemorrhage.

  2001cited by this paper
• Withdrawal of support in intracerebral hemorrhage may lead to self-fulfilling prophecies

  2001cited by this paper
• The ICH Score

  2001cited by this paper
• The ABCs of measuring intracerebral hemorrhage volumes.

  1996cited by this paper
• A method of comparing the areas under receiver operating characteristic curves derived from the same cases.

  1983cited by this paper

• Hemoglobin glycation index predicts mortality in intracerebral hemorrhage: a nonlinear threshold effect

  2026cites this paper
• Involvement of the posterior limb of the internal capsule independently predicts the prognosis of patients with basal ganglia and thalamic hemorrhage

  2025cites this paper
• The role of potential oxidative biomarkers in the prognosis of intracerebral hemorrhage and the exploration antioxidants as possible preventive and treatment options

  2025cites this paper
• Functional Outcome Prediction in Japanese Patients with Nonsurgical Intracerebral Hemorrhage: The FSR ICH Score

  2025cites this paper
• Comparative study of the conservative and surgical treatment of spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage

  2025cites this paper
• The predictive implications for stroke-associated infection and prognostic outcome of neutrophil to albumin ratio in Chinese patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage

  2025cites this paper
• Comment on: Examining the correlation between hemoglobin-red blood cell distribution width ratio and hospital mortality in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage

  2025cites this paper
• Examining the Correlation between Hemoglobin-Red Blood Cell Distribution Width Ratio and Hospital Mortality among Patients with Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage

  2025cites this paper
• Association of the ICH Score With Withdrawal of Life‐Sustaining Treatment Over a 10‐Year Period

  2025cites this paper
• European Stroke Organisation (ESO) and European Association of Neurosurgical Societies (EANS) guideline on stroke due to spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage

  2025cites this paper
• Long‐Term Survival, Burden of Disease, and Patient‐Centered Outcomes in Maximally Treated Intracerebral Hemorrhage

  2025cites this paper
• Utilizing the International Normalized Ratio-Platelet Index for Predicting Hospital Outcomes after Spontaneous Supratentorial Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

  2024cites this paper
• Predictors of 30-day mortality for surgically treated patients with spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral haemorrhage and validation of the Surgical Swedish ICH Score: a retrospective single-centre analysis of 136 cases.

  2024cites this paper
• The rate-pressure product combined model within 24 h on admission predicts the 30-day mortality rate in conservatively treated patients with intracerebral hemorrhage

  2024cites this paper
• Akuttherapie der intrazerebralen Blutung

  2024cites this paper
• Innerklinische Versorgung von intrazerebralen Blutungen

  2024cites this paper
• Continuous Blood Pressure Indices During the First 72 Hours and Functional Outcome in Patients with Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage

  2024cites this paper
• Comparison of functional outcome after intracerebral hemorrhage in patients with or without end stage renal disease on hemodialysis: a propensity-score matched study

  2024cites this paper
• Long-term survival after primary decompressive craniectomy for severe traumatic brain injury: an observational study from 1 to 17 years

  2024cites this paper
• Exploring the relationship between admission pulse pressure and clinical features in patients with spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage

  2023cites this paper
• Strokes and Predictors of Outcomes.

  2023cites this paper
• Functional Outcomes and Mortality in Patients With Intracerebral Hemorrhage After Intensive Medical and Surgical Support

  2023cites this paper
• Outcomes after inter‐hospital transfer of intensive care patients with haemorrhagic stroke: a 5‐year retrospective review

  2023cites this paper
• Cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers for cerebral amyloid angiopathy

  2023cites this paper
• Resource utilization in management of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage without systemic risk factors. Does early surgical decompression matter?

  2023cites this paper
• Admission serum creatinine in non-hemodialysis-dependent patients with spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage: Is it a prognosticator?

  2023cites this paper
• Clinical Grading Scales and Neuroprognostication in Acute Brain Injury

  2023cites this paper
• Guidelines for Neuroprognostication in Critically Ill Adults with Intracerebral Hemorrhage

  2023cites this paper
• CT-based deep learning model for predicting hospital discharge outcome in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage

  2023cites this paper
• Simplified Edinburgh CT Criteria for Identification of Lobar Intracerebral Hemorrhage Associated With Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

  2022cites this paper
• Amantadine treatment is associated with improved consciousness in patients with non-traumatic brain injury

  2022cites this paper
• Reappraisal of Intracerebral Hemorrhages and Intracerebral Hemorrhage Grading Scale Score in Surgically and Medically Managed Cerebellar Intracerebral Hemorrhage

  2022cites this paper
• Akutmanagement intrazerebraler Blutungen

  2022cites this paper
• 2022 Guideline for the Management of Patients With Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Guideline From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.

  2022cites this paper
• Association of Intraventricular Fibrinolysis With Clinical Outcomes in Intracerebral Hemorrhage: An Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis

  2022cites this paper
• Variation in medical management and neurosurgical treatment of patients with supratentorial spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage

  2021cites this paper
• Prognostication after intracerebral hemorrhage: a review

  2021cites this paper
• Latent profile analysis of cognitive decline and depressive symptoms after intracerebral hemorrhage

  2021cites this paper
• Multizentrische Validierung des max-ICH Score bei intrazerebraler Blutung

  2021cites this paper
• SMASH‐U aetiological classification: A predictor of long‐term functional outcome after intracerebral haemorrhage

  2021cites this paper
• treatment is associated with improved consciousness in patients with non-traumatic brain injury

  year unknowncites this paper