Remyelination in multiple sclerosis (MS) occurs spontaneously and extensively. The underlying mechanisms, however, are only partly understood. Findings in experimental animal settings suggest that inflammation promotes remyelination and repair. Here, we characterized the chemokine receptor expression profiles of macrophages/microglia in early remyelinating and completely remyelinated lesions compared with active demyelinating and inactive demyelinated MS lesions obtained in the early disease course. Biopsy material consisting of 16 MS cases was available for this study. We found that macrophages/microglia within early remyelinating lesions expressed predominantly CCR5. Our findings implicate a possible role of CCR5+ cells in initiating remyelination.
CCR5 expression on macrophages/microglia is associated with early remyelination in multiple sclerosis lesions
C. Trebst,F. König,R. Ransohoff,Wolfgang Brück,Martin Stangel
Published 2008 in Multiple Sclerosis
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2008
- Venue
Multiple Sclerosis
- Publication date
2008-07-01
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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