Endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 2, ERAP2, is an emerging pharmacological target in cancer immunotherapy and control of autoinflammatory diseases, as it is involved in antigen processing. It has been linked to the risk of development of spondyloarthritis, and it associates with the immune infiltration of tumours and strongly predicts the overall survival for patients receiving check-point inhibitor therapy. While some selective inhibitors of its homolog ERAP1 are available, no selective modulator of ERAP2 has been disclosed so far. In order to identify such compounds, we screened an in-house focused library of 1920 compounds designed to target metalloenzymes. Structure-Activity Relationships and docking around two hits led to the discovery of selective inhibitors of ERAP2. Amid those, some bind to yet untapped amino-acids in the S1 pocket. Importantly, we disclose also the first activator of small substrates hydrolysis by ERAP2. Inhibitors and activators identified in this study could serve as useful starting points for optimization.
Modulators of hERAP2 discovered by high-throughput screening.
M. Laura,Gealageas Ronan,Lam Bao Vy,G. Valentin,C. Omar,Camberlein Virgyl,Catherine Piveteau,Rosell Melissa,F. Charlotte,Warenghem Sandrine,C. Julie,Dumont Julie,Bosc Damien,Leroux Florence,Van Endert Peter,Deprez Benoit,Deprez-Poulain Rebecca
Published 2020 in European journal of medicinal chemistry
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2020
- Venue
European journal of medicinal chemistry
- Publication date
2020-12-11
- Fields of study
Medicine, Chemistry
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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