The use of B(OCH2CF3)3 for mediating direct amidation reactions of a wide range of pharmaceutically relevant carboxylic acids and amines is described, including numerous heterocycle-containing examples. An initial screen of solvents for the direct amidation reaction suggested that cyclopentyl methyl ether, a solvent with a very good safety profile suitable for use over a wide temperature range, was an excellent replacement for the previously used solvent acetonitrile. Under these conditions amides could be prepared from 18 of the 21 carboxylic acids and 18 of the 21 amines examined. Further optimisation of one of the low yielding amidation reactions (36% yield) via a design of experiments approach enabled an 84% yield of the amide to be obtained.
B(OCH2CF3)3-mediated direct amidation of pharmaceutically relevant building blocks in cyclopentyl methyl ether.
Valerija Karaluka,R. Lanigan,Paul M. Murray,Matthew Badland,T. Sheppard
Published 2015 in Organic and biomolecular chemistry
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2015
- Venue
Organic and biomolecular chemistry
- Publication date
2015-11-03
- Fields of study
Medicine, Chemistry
- Identifiers
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- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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