Plant polyphenols have an array of health benefits primarily thought to be related to their high content of anti-oxidants. These are commonly undervalued and knowledge of their biological properties have grown exponentially in the last decade. Polyphenol-rich sugarcane extract (PRSE), a natural extract from sugar cane, is marketed as high in anti-oxidants and polyphenols, but its anti-cancer activity has not been reported previously. We show that, PRSE exerts anti-cancer properties on a range of cancer cells including human (LIM2045) and mouse (MC38, CT26) colon cancer cells lines; human lung cancer (A549), human ovarian cancer (SKOV-3), pro-monocytic human leukemia (U937) and to mouse melanoma (B16) cell lines; whereas no effects were noted on human breast (ZR-75-1) and human colon (HT29) cancer cell lines, as well as to human normal colon epithelial cell line (T4056). Anti-proliferative effects were shown to be mediated via alteration in cytokines, VEGF-1 and NF-κB expression.
Anti-cancer effects of polyphenol-rich sugarcane extract
M. Prakash,L. Stojanovska,J. Feehan,K. Nurgali,Elizabeth L. Donald,M. Plebanski,M. Flavel,B. Kitchen,V. Apostolopoulos
Published 2021 in PLoS ONE
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- Publication year
2021
- Venue
PLoS ONE
- Publication date
2021-03-10
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine, Environmental Science
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- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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