Nevirapine Pharmacokinetics in Neonates Between 25 and 32 Weeks Gestational Age for the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV

D. Hirt,Jean Kubota Kilengelela,P. Jarreau,J. Treluyer,V. Marcou

Published 2021 in The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal

ABSTRACT

Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text. Eleven newborns from 25 to 32 weeks of gestational age, weighting from 0.66 to 1.60 kg received 2 mg/kg doses of nevirapine syrup. In 15 samples, collected 8.75–89 hours after drug intake, concentrations ranged from 0.65 to 16.68 mg/L. Three nevirapine dose of 2 mg/kg at day 0, 2 and 6 days of life achieved nevirapine concentrations above the proposed nevirapine target for HIV prophylaxis for at least 11 days.

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