Ternary ZnO/CuO/Zeolite composite obtained from volcanic ash for photocatalytic CO2 reduction and H2O decomposition

E. Luévano-Hipólito,L. Torres-Martínez,A. Fernández-Trujillo

Published 2021 in Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids

ABSTRACT

Abstract An n-p heterojunction based on ZnO/CuO supported in a zeolitic framework (ZF) was designed to produce solar fuels from H2O decomposition and CO2 conversion. ZF was synthesized from volcanic ashes by an alternative microwave-hydrothermal method using a biodegradable template for its formation. The framework resulted in NaAlSiO4 (NAS) with a high surface area and a morphology composed of circular channels of 50 nm. Incorporating the ZnO/CuO heterostructure in the NAS channels resulted in an improved light-absorption, more efficient charge transfer, nanostructure morphology, and more active sites available for the CO2 adsorption and photocatalytic reactions. The activities for H2 and light-hydrocarbons (HCOOH, HCOH, and CH3OH) evolution were evaluated in the photocatalytic water-splitting and CO2 reduction under UVA irradiation, respectively. The ZnO/CuO/NAS composite exhibited a remarkably higher H2 (187 μmol/g) and HCOOH (2721 μmol/g) evolution after 3 h of irradiation. These results were related to the synergistic effect among ZnO, CuO, and NAS framework. A mechanism of the photocatalytic reaction was proposed.

PUBLICATION RECORD

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Venue

    Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids

  • Publication date

    2021-04-01

  • Fields of study

    Materials Science, Chemistry, Environmental Science

  • Identifiers
  • External record

    Open on Semantic Scholar

  • Source metadata

    Semantic Scholar

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