Creation of a UX index to design human tasks and workstations

F. Grandi,M. Peruzzini,Sara Cavallaro,E. Prati,M. Pellicciari

Published 2021 in International journal of computer integrated manufacturing (Print)

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT Successful interaction with complex processes, like those in the modern factory, is based on the system’s ability to satisfy the user needs during human tasks, mainly related to performances, physical comfort, usability, accessibility, visibility, and mental workload. However, the ‘real’ user perception is hidden and usually difficult to detect. User eXperience (UX) is a useful concept related to subjective perceptions and responses that result from the interaction with a product, system or process, including users’ emotions, beliefs, preferences, perceptions, physical and psychological responses, behaviors and accomplishments that occur before, during and after use. The paper proposes the creation of a User eXperience Index (UXI) to assess the quality of human-system interaction during job tasks and, consequently, evaluate both process and workstation. The proposed approach has been applied to improve the design of assembly human tasks, using a virtual simulated case study focusing on tractor assembly. Tests with users, with different levels of expertise, allowed us to validate the proposed approach and to optimize the assembly task sequence. Results showed how the proposed UXI can validly objectify the workers’ experience and can be validly used to improve the design of human tasks.

PUBLICATION RECORD

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Venue

    International journal of computer integrated manufacturing (Print)

  • Publication date

    2021-08-31

  • Fields of study

    Computer Science, Engineering

  • Identifiers
  • External record

    Open on Semantic Scholar

  • Source metadata

    Semantic Scholar

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