Pd(0)-Catalyzed Directed syn-1,2-Carboboration and -Silylation: Alkene Scope, Applications in Dearomatization, and Stereocontrol via a Chiral Auxiliary.

Z. Liu,Jiahao Chen,Hou-Xiang Lu,Xiaohan Li,Yang Gao,J. Coombs,Matthew J. Goldfogel,K. Engle

Published 2019 in Angewandte Chemie

ABSTRACT

We report the development of palladium(0)-catalyzed syn -selective 1,2-carboboration and -silylation reactions of alkenes containing cleavable directing groups. With B 2 pin 2 or PhMe 2 Si-Bpin as nucleophiles and aryl/alkenyl triflates as electrophiles, a broad range of mono-, di-, tri- and tetrasubstituted alkenes are compatible in these transformations. We further describe a directed dearomative 1,2-carboboration of electron-rich heteroarenes by employing this approach. Through use of a removable chiral directing group, we demonstrate the viability of achieving stereoinduction in Heck-type alkene 1,2-difunctionalization. This work introduces new avenues to access highly functionalized boronates and silanes with precise regioand stereocontrol.

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