The association between depression and stigma in lung cancer patients

Rad je napravljen na Klinici za plućne bolesti Medicinskog fakulteta, KBC Zagreb te Klinici za pulmologiju u Sveučilišnoj bolnici u Mostaru, Bosna i Hercegovina. Deskriptori KARCINOM PLUĆA NEMALIH STANICA – komplikacije, psihologija; DEEPRESIJA – dijagnoza, etiologija; PUŠENJE – psihologija; STIGMA; PSIHOMETRIJA – metode; STEREOTIPIJA SAŽETAK. Uvod: Rak pluća je povezan s visokom učestalošću depresije i stigme. I depresija i stigma povezane su s lošijim ishodima u dijagnostici i liječenju raka pluća te je potrebno njihovo daljnje istraživanje i uključivanje u terapiju. Cilj: Istraživanje je imalo za cilj ispitati prisutnost depresije i stigme u uzorku oboljelih od raka pluća i njihovu međusobnu povezanost. Metode: Sedamdeset šest pacijenta iz dviju sveučilišnih bolnica s dijagnozom nesitnostaničnog raka pluća uključeno je konsekutivno u istraživanje. Pacijente smo ispitali samoprocjenjujućim ljestvicama, a sociodemografski podatci i podatci o stadiju bolesti prikupljeni su iz povijesti bolesti. Depresija je ispitana primjenom Ljestvice za depresiju Centra za epidemiološka istraživanja (Center for Epidemiological Study – Depression Scale – CES-D), a prisutnost stigme u uzorku ispitana je Cataldovom ljestvicom stigme u raku pluća (Cataldo Lung Cancer Stigma Scale – CLCSS). Istraživanje je također ispitalo povezanost depresije i stigme s pušenjem i sociodemografskim varijablama (dob, spol) te stadijem tumora prema TNM klasifikaciji. Rezultati: Depresija je bila prisutna u 38,7% ispitanika. Depresija i stigma su bile međusobno značajno povezane (r=0,365). Nije nađena njihova povezanost s pušenjem, sociodemografskim varijablama i stadijem bolesti. Stigma je bila jedini značajan prediktor depresije u logističkoj regresijskoj analizi. Zaključak: Depresija i stigma su u pacijenata s rakom pluća povezane te, s obzirom na implikacije koje imaju na prognozu liječenja, trebaju pozornost kliničara u svakodnevnom radu.

• Publication year

  2020

• Venue

  Liječnički vjesnik

• Publication date

  2020-11-04

• Fields of study

  Not labeled

• Identifiers
  DOI 10.26800/lv-142-9-10-46
• External record

  Open on Semantic Scholar

• Source metadata

  Semantic Scholar

• No claims are published for this paper.

• No concepts are published for this paper.

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