We study the problem of robustly estimating the parameter $p$ of an Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph on $n$ nodes, where a $\gamma$ fraction of nodes may be adversarially corrupted. After showing the deficiencies of canonical estimators, we design a computationally-efficient spectral algorithm which estimates $p$ up to accuracy $\tilde O(\sqrt{p(1-p)}/n + \gamma\sqrt{p(1-p)} /\sqrt{n}+ \gamma/n)$ for $\gamma<1/60$. Furthermore, we give an inefficient algorithm with similar accuracy for all $\gamma<1/2$, the information-theoretic limit. Finally, we prove a nearly-matching statistical lower bound, showing that the error of our algorithms is optimal up to logarithmic factors.
Robust Estimation for Random Graphs
Jayadev Acharya,Ayush Jain,Gautam Kamath,A. Suresh,Huanyu Zhang
Published 2021 in Annual Conference Computational Learning Theory
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- Publication year
2021
- Venue
Annual Conference Computational Learning Theory
- Publication date
2021-11-09
- Fields of study
Mathematics, Computer Science
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