We introduce an active matter model composed of sterically interacting particles which absorb resources from a substrate and move in response to resource gradients. For varied ratios of absorption rate to substrate recovery rate, we find a variety of phases including periodic waves, partial clustering, stochastic motion, and a frozen state. If passive particles are added, they can form crystalline clusters in an active fluid. This model could be implemented using colloidal systems on feedback landscapes and can provide a soft matter realization of excitable media and ecological systems.
Active regimes for particles on resource landscapes
L. Varga,A. Libál,C. Reichhardt,C. Reichhardt
Published 2021 in Physical Review Research
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- Publication year
2021
- Venue
Physical Review Research
- Publication date
2021-08-20
- Fields of study
Physics, Environmental Science
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