From the open society to the closed society: reconsidering Popper on natural and social science

The paper points out the relevance of Popper’s seminal work on The open society and its enemies for the current situation of the handling of the corona crisis. It shows how studies that were employed to justify coercive policies committed two well-known mistakes that were pointed out notably by Popper: (i) they promoted as actual predictions model simulations that set initial parameters in such a way that pessimistic outcomes are produced; (ii) they applied methods of natural science to social science without paying heed to the fact that humans spontaneously adapt their behaviour to new information they receive. The paper then argues, following Popper, that there is no knowledge that enables social engineering with the aim of realizing one particular value such as health protection. The paper concludes with a suggestion how to deal with negative externalities that is based on human freedom.

• Publication year

  2022

• Venue

  Futures

• Publication date

  2022-02-01

• Fields of study

  Not labeled

• Identifiers
  DOI 10.1016/j.futures.2022.102920
• External record

  Open on Semantic Scholar

• Source metadata

  Semantic Scholar

• No claims are published for this paper.

• No concepts are published for this paper.

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