A sustainable approach of Desmodesmus sp. GIEC-179 : Klebsiella pneumoniae (DUT-XJR-t-1.2) co-culture ratios were optimized to remove tetracycline (TET) from synthetic wastewater. To enhance the tetracycline removal performance, the effect of microalgae-bacterial co-culture ratio, maximum TET concentration, effective inoculum amount, growth temperature and pH were studied. The optimized ratio 1:2 of Desmodesmus sp.: K. pneumoniae showed the optimal removal percentage at the temperature of 25°C, pH 7 and 10% inoculum amount; and the removal of TET was recorded as 95%. Moreover, this study explored the Desmodesmus sp.: K. pneumoniae (1:2) nutrient (COD, NH4+ and PO43-) exchange relationship and their interaction of TET removal to better understand their fundamental mechanism. According to the results of this study, Desmodesmus sp.: K. pneumoniae co-culture could be a green option for bio-removal of tetracycline from wastewater.
Enhanced removal of tetracycline from synthetic wastewater using an optimal ratio of co-culture of Desmodesmus sp. and Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Xu Jingrui,Md. Asraful Alam,Wang Jing,Wu Wenchao,Zetty Norhana Balia Yusof,M. Daroch,Zhang Daoyong,Li Lifen,Mohammad Russel
Published 2022 in Bioresource Technology
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- Publication year
2022
- Venue
Bioresource Technology
- Publication date
2022-03-28
- Fields of study
Medicine, Environmental Science
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Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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