Abstract Given the high disability rate of multiple sclerosis (MS), there is a need for safer and more effective therapeutic agents. Existing literature highlights the prominent roles of miRNA in MS pathophysiology. Nevertheless, there are few studies that have explored the usefulness of existing drugs in treating MS through potential miRNA-modulating abilities. The current investigation identifies genes that may exacerbate the risk of MS due to their respective miRNA associations. These findings were then used to determine potential drug candidates through the construction of miRNA-regulated drug-pathway network through genes. We uncovered a total of 48 MS risk pathways, 133 MS risk miRNAs, and 186 drugs that can affect these pathways. Potential MS risk miRNAs that are also regulated by therapeutic candidates were hsa05215 and hsa05152. We analyzed the properties of the miRNA-regulated drug-pathway network through genes and uncovered a number of novel MS agents by assessing their respective Z-values. A total of 20 likely drug candidates were identified, including human immunoglobulin, aspirin, alemtuzumab, minocycline, abciximab, alefacept, palivizumab, bevacizumab, efalizumab, tositumomab, minocycline, etanercept, catumaxomab, and sarilumab. Each of these agents were then explored with regards to their likely mechanism of action in treating MS. The current investigation provides a fresh perspective on MS biological mechanisms as well as likely treatment strategies.
Construction of miRNA-regulated drug-pathway network to screen drug repurposing candidates for multiple sclerosis
Xiaotong Kong,Jianjian Wang,Yuze Cao,Xiaoyu Lu,Huixue Zhang,Xiaoming Zhang,Chunrui Bo,Ming Bai,Shuang Li,Y. Jiao,Lihua Wang
Published 2022 in Medicine
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- Publication year
2022
- Venue
Medicine
- Publication date
2022-03-18
- Fields of study
Medicine
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- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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