Biomolecular phase separation has recently attracted broad in-terest, due to its role in the spatiotemporal compartmentalization of living cells. It governs the formation, regulation, and dissociation of biomolecular condensates, which play multiple roles in vivo, from activating specific biochemical reactions to organizing chromatin. Interestingly, biomolecular phase separation seems to be a mainly passive process, which can be ex-plained by relatively simple physical principles and reproduced in vitro with a minimal set of components. This Mini review focuses on our current understanding of the fundamental principles of biomolecular phase separation and the recent progress in the research on this topic.
Recent trends in studies of biomolecular phase separation
Chang-Geun Kim,D. Hwang,Rajeev Kumar,Min Chung,Yu-Gon Eom,Hyunjin Kim,Da‐Hyun Koo,Jeong-Mo Choi
Published 2022 in BMB Reports
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- Publication year
2022
- Venue
BMB Reports
- Publication date
2022-07-26
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine, Materials Science, Chemistry
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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