Mitochondrial GPAT-derived LPA controls auxin-dependent embryonic and postembryonic development

Qianru Jia,Yang Bai,Hui Xu,Qingyun Liu,Wenyan Li,Teng Li,Feng Lin,Like Shen,Wei Xuan,Wenhua Zhang,Qun Zhang

Published 2022 in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

ABSTRACT

Significance Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is an anionic bioactive phospholipid. In this study, we explored whether and how LPA signaling impacts plant growth and development and discovered that LPA-controlled membrane properties modulate the PIN-FORMED1 (PIN1) auxin efflux transporter, which is linked to the plasma membrane and polar auxin transport in plants. Our findings reveal a fundamental role of lipid metabolism in controlling embryonic and postembryonic development, as well as mechanistically interconnecting membrane LPA and PIN1 in the fine-tuned regulation of auxin signaling.

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