Aspartic proteases are a small class of proteases implicated in a wide variety of human diseases. Covalent chemical probes for photoaffinity labeling (PAL) of these proteases are underdeveloped. We here report a full on-resin synthesis of clickable PAL probes based on the natural product inhibitor pepstatin incorporating a minimal diazirine reactive group. The position of this group in the inhibitor determines the labeling efficiency. The most effective probes sensitively detect cathepsin D, a biomarker for breast cancer, in cell lysates. Moreover, through chemical proteomics experiments and deep learning algorithms, we identified sequestosome-1, an important player in autophagy, as a direct interaction partner and substrate of cathepsin D.
Pepstatin-Based Probes for Photoaffinity Labeling of Aspartic Proteases and Application to Target Identification.
Suyuan Chen,Chunguang Liang,Hongli Li,Weimeng Yu,Michaela Prothiwa,Dominik Kopczynski,S. Loroch,M. Fransen,S. Verhelst
Published 2023 in ACS Chemical Biology
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- Publication year
2023
- Venue
ACS Chemical Biology
- Publication date
2023-03-15
- Fields of study
Medicine, Chemistry
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Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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