The incidence of hyperuricemia and gout has been increasing year by year, and it is showing a younger trend. However, the first-line drugs currently used for hyperuricemia and gouty arthritis have serious side effects that limit their clinical application. Amomum villosum Lour. has been widely used in China for thousands of years as a traditional medical and edible plant, and previous screening showed that the ethanol extract of Amomum villosum Lour. could effectively inhibit the activity of xanthine oxidase. Based on this discovery, this paper had achieved in-depth mechanism research. The results showed that the ethanol extract of Amomum villosum Lour. could treat hyperuricemia by reducing the production of uric acid via inhibition of xanthine oxidase and increasing the excretion of uric acid via regulation of urate transporters. Meanwhile, the extract also showed a certain protective effect on hepatic and renal damage caused by hyperuricemia. With the formation of extensive uric acid, gouty arthritis will be induced by the deposition of monosodium urate in the joint. The extract could also relieve the inflammation by reducing the expression of inflammatory cytokines. In conclusion, the extract deserves focused research and development as a potential medicine, health care product or supplemented food for the prevention and treatment of hyperuricemia and gouty arthritis.
In vivo anti-hyperuricemia and anti-gouty arthritis effects of the ethanol extract from Amomumvillosum Lour.
Li Dong,Shanhui Zhang,Lina Chen,Jun Lu,F. Qing Zhao,Tiemei Long,Jinlan Wen,Jiayu Huang,Yuanhu Mao,Zhengfang Qi,Jiquan Zhang,Lei Li,Yongxi Dong
Published 2023 in Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2023
- Venue
Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
- Publication date
2023-05-01
- Fields of study
Medicine, Environmental Science
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
CITATION MAP
EXTRACTION MAP
CLAIMS
- No claims are published for this paper.
CONCEPTS
- No concepts are published for this paper.
REFERENCES
Showing 1-50 of 50 references · Page 1 of 1
CITED BY
Showing 1-24 of 24 citing papers · Page 1 of 1