Abnormal Dynamic Recognition of Space Targets From ISAR Image Sequences With SSAE-LSTM Network

Jia Duan,Yan Ma,Lei Zhang,Pengfei Xie

Published 2023 in IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing

ABSTRACT

Awareness of abnormal dynamics of space targets is critical for space surveillance. With the intrinsic range-Doppler (RD) projection mechanism, an inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) image sequence naturally has crucial potential for abnormal dynamics interpretation on uncooperative targets. In this article, we develop an automated deep neural network architecture for abnormal dynamic recognition of space targets from ISAR image sequences. With the accommodation of the stacked sparse autoencoder (SSAE) network joint sparsity constraint, the geometrical feature flow of an ISAR image sequence is learned to represent the target dynamics concisely. Then, the abnormal dynamic recognition is turned into a sequential classification task by exploiting the encoded feature flow through the long-short time memory (LSTM) network. Extensive experiment results confirm the superiority of the proposal in both precision and efficiency aspects.

PUBLICATION RECORD

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Venue

    IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing

  • Publication date

    Unknown publication date

  • Fields of study

    Computer Science, Engineering

  • Identifiers
  • External record

    Open on Semantic Scholar

  • Source metadata

    Semantic Scholar

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