Objective: The aim of the study was to determine whether Ramadan month-long daily fasting affects semen analysis parameters. Methods: This retrospective cohort study was conducted in tertiary academic medical center. Medical records of 97 Muslim patients who were admitted to the IVF unit from May 2011 to May 2021 were reviewed. Only men who provided at least one semen sample during Ramadan period (Ramadan month +70 days after) and one sample not during Ramadan were included. Semen characteristics of each patient were independently compared to themselves. Results: The post-gradient semen analysis indicated significantly lower progressive sperm motility (mean 30.01 ± 20.46 vs. 38.12 ± 25.13) (p < 0.001). The decrease in the progressive motility remained significant among patients with non-male factor indications (p < 0.001). In the non-male factor indication group, the difference in the progressive motility of the post-gradient semen analysis between the 2 samples was not statistically significant (p = 0.4). There were no significant differences between semen parameters before centrifuging. The incidence of asthenospermia (progressive sperm motility <32%) as an absolute parameter was higher after centrifuging the semen sample during the Ramadan period (p = 0.04). Conclusions: Semen samples collected during Ramadan period were associated with lower progressive motility and reduced semen volume compared to semen samples from the same men outside of the Ramadan period. A possible effect of these altered semen parameters on fertility should be investigated further.
The Effect of Month-Long Daily Fasting on Semen Parameters: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Offra Engel,Neta Doctory,Bei Sun,N. Miller,M. Levi,H. Schreiber,Nivin Samara,A. Wiser,E. Haikin Herzberger
Published 2023 in Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation
ABSTRACT
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- Publication year
2023
- Venue
Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation
- Publication date
2023-10-26
- Fields of study
Medicine
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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