Two case reports of spontaneous coronary dissection

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) has nowadays been described as a non-negligible etiology of acute coronary syndromes (ACS). Its prevalence approximates 3% in most cohorts. It mainly affects women in the young to middle-aged range. Individuals with SCAD typically exhibit fewer conventional cardiovascular risk factors associated with ischemic heart disease compared to those with atherosclerotic coronary artery disease. Nevertheless, some SCAD patients may present with risk factors such as hypertension, smoking, and dyslipidemia, although their direct contribution to SCAD risk remains uncertain. We present two cases of spontaneous coronary dissection to explore its pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment options. Learning objectives · Recognize spontaneous coronary artery dissection as the possible cause of ACS in females even with cardiovascular risk factors. Learn the importance of angiographic control after a conservative therapy that may lead to a more invasive approach.

• Publication year

  2024

• Venue

  World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews

• Publication date

  2024-04-30

• Fields of study

  Not labeled

• Identifiers
  DOI 10.30574/wjarr.2024.22.1.1256
• External record

  Open on Semantic Scholar

• Source metadata

  Semantic Scholar

• No claims are published for this paper.

• No concepts are published for this paper.

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