Reconstructing cardiac electrical activity from body surface electric potential measurements results in the severely ill-posed inverse problem in electrocardiography. Many different regularization approaches have been proposed to improve numerical results and provide unique results. This work presents a novel approach for reconstructing the epicardial potential from body surface potential maps based on a space-time total variation-type regularization using finite elements, where a first-order primal-dual algorithm solves the underlying convex optimization problem. In several numerical experiments, the superior performance of this method and the benefit of space-time regularization for the reconstruction of epicardial potential on two-dimensional torso data and a three-dimensional rabbit heart compared to state-of-the-art methods are demonstrated.
Finite element-based space-time total variation-type regularization of the inverse problem in electrocardiographic imaging
Manuel Haas,T. Grandits,Thomas Pinetz,T. Beiert,Simone Pezzuto,Alexander Effland
Published 2024 in SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing
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- Publication year
2024
- Venue
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing
- Publication date
2024-08-21
- Fields of study
Medicine, Computer Science, Engineering, Mathematics
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