The distribution, composition, and risk assessment of 8 EDCs in the surface water of 14 national aquatic germplasm resource reserves (freshwater) were investigated during dry and wet seasons. Bisphenol A (BPA), nonylphenol (NP), and octylphenol (OP) were the main contributors of the 8 EDCs. The concentrations of phenolic pollutants in surface water during the dry season were higher than those in the wet season. However, no significant seasonal differences were found among the steroid hormones. According to the evaluation of estrogenic activity (EEQ > 1.0), E2 and EE2 were the main contributors to estrogenic activity. EDC mixtures posed a higher risk to crustaceans and fish (RQ > 1.0) and a moderate to high risk to algae (RQ > 0.1). Fish were the most sensitive aquatic organisms. In the study areas, EE2, E1, BPA, NP, and E2 had a higher risk than the other three compounds and should be controlled as a priority.
Pollution characteristics and risk assessment of endocrine-disrupting chemicals in surface water of national (freshwater) aquatic germplasm resource reserves in Guangdong Province.
T. Zhou,Jie Li,Weizhen Zhang,Yanyi Zeng,Yuan Gao,Haiyan Li,Wanling Yang,Y. Mai,Qianfu Liu,Caiqin Hu,Chao Wang
Published 2024 in Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts
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- Publication year
2024
- Venue
Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts
- Publication date
2024-09-27
- Fields of study
Medicine, Environmental Science
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Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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