Hypoxia regulate developmental coronary angiogenesis potentially through VEGF‐R2‐ and SOX17‐mediated signaling

Halie E Vitali,Bryce Kuschel,C. Sherpa,Brendan W. Jones,Nisha Jacob,Syeda A. Madiha,Sam Elliott,Eddie Dziennik,Lily Kreun,Cora Conatser,B. Bhetwal,Bikram Sharma

Published 2024 in Developmental Dynamics

ABSTRACT

The development of coronary vessels in embryonic mouse heart involves various progenitor populations, including sinus venosus (SV), endocardium, and proepicardium. ELA/APJ signaling is known to regulate coronary growth from the SV, whereas VEGF‐A/VEGF‐R2 signaling controls growth from the endocardium. Previous studies suggest hypoxia might regulate coronary growth, but its specific downstream pathways are unclear. In this study, we further investigated the role of hypoxia and have identified SOX17‐ and VEGF‐R2‐mediated signaling as the potential downstream pathways in its regulation of developmental coronary angiogenesis.

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