Laser excitation has emerged as an effective tool for probing microscopic interactions and manipulating phases of matter. Among charge density wave (CDW) materials, 1T-TaS2 has garnered significant attention due to its diverse stacking orders and photoexcited responses. However, the mechanisms driving transitions among different stacking orders and the microscopic out-of-equilibrium dynamics remain unclear. We elucidate that photoexcitation can introduce interlayer stacking order transitions facilitated by laser-induced intralayer reconstruction in 1T-TaS2. Importantly, our finding reveals a novel pathway to introduce different phases through laser excitations, apparently distinct from thermally-induced phase transitions via interlayer sliding. In particular, photoexcitation is able to considerably change potential energy surfaces and evoke collective lattice dynamics. Consequently, the laser-induced intralayer reconstruction plays a crucial role in interlayer stacking-order transition, offering a new method to create exotic stackings and quantum phases. The exploration opens up great opportunities for manipulating CDW phases and electronic properties on the femtosecond timescale.
Photoexcitation-induced Stacking Transition Assisted by Intralayer Reconstruction in Charge-Density-Wave Materials
Jin Zhang,Yang Yang,Jia Zhang,Mengxue Guan,Jiyu Xu,Kun Yang,Xinghua Shi,Sheng Meng
Published 2025 in Unknown venue
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- Publication year
2025
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Unknown venue
- Publication date
2025-02-25
- Fields of study
Materials Science, Physics
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